Article 6 of the PA contributes to the realisation of these targets. It offers countries the possibility to voluntarily cooperate to implement their NDCs and promote sustainable development. It aims to facilitate cross-border partnerships and resource-sharing to help countries amplify their climate ambitions. This explainer provides an understanding of the two market-based instruments, the main challenges and criticisms raised, and the next steps.
25 May 2026
All reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of this information at the time the advice was produced (please refer to the date produced below). However, the materials have been prepared for informational purposes only and may have been superseded by more recent developments. They do not constitute formal legal advice or create a lawyer-client relationship. You should seek legal advice to take account of your own interests. To the extent permitted any liability is excluded. Those consulting the database may wish to contact LRI for clarifications and an updated analysis.
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